Abstract: Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) is a serious side effect of bisphosphonate use in patients with osteoporosis, Paget's disease, hypercalcemia of malignancy, metastatic bone disease and multiple myeloma, although recently this complication has also been...
Myeloma
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) Research for Myeloma.
Necrotizing fasciitis as a rare complication of osteonecrosis of the jaw in a patient with multiple myeloma treated with lenalidomide: case report and review of the literature.
Abstract: Bisphosphonates (BPs), potent inhibitors of osteoclast-mediated bone resorption, play a major role in the management of patients with multiple myeloma (MM). However, in the case of dental infections, they can lead to bisphosphonate related osteonecrosis of...
What is the role of hyperbaric oxygen in the management of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: a randomized controlled trial of hyperbaric oxygen as an adjunct to surgery and antibiotics.
Abstract: This study tested hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) as an adjunct to surgery and antibiotics in the treatment of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) and evaluated its effects on gingival healing, pain, and quality of life. The investigators...
Evolution of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with multiple myeloma and Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia: a retrospective multicentric study.
Abstract: Bisphosphonates (BPs) are used intravenously to treat cancer-related conditions for the prevention of pathological fractures. Osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is a rare complication reported in 4-15% of patients. We studied, retrospectively, 55 patients with...
Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (BRONJ) therapy. A critical review.
Abstract: Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is an area of uncovered bone in the maxillo-facial region that did not heal within 8 weeks after identification by health care provider, in a patient who was receiving or had been exposed to...
[New development in bisphosphonate treatment. Bisphosphonate therapy and osteonecrosis of the jaws].
Abstract: Bisphosphonates (BP) have clinically been used as a highly effective drug in the treatment of hypercalcemia of malignancy, multiple myeloma, skeletal events associated with metastatic breast cancer and prostate cancer, and osteoporosis. Despite these...
Bisphosphonate-associated jawbone osteonecrosis: a correlation between imaging techniques and histopathology.
Abstract: Recently, jawbone osteonecrosis has been reported as a potential adverse effect of bisphosphonates administration. This paper considers and highlights histopathologic and radiologic features of this condition. Eleven patients, owing to unresponsiveness to...
[Bisphosphonates and osteonecrosis of the jaws].
Abstract: The osteonecrosis of the jaws (ONJ) has been reported occasionally in cancer patients treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy. However, bisphosphonate (BP)-associated ONJ in patients with cancer such as multiple myeloma, breast cancer and prostate cancer...
[A proposed algorithm for medicodental care of patients treated with bisphosphonates].
Abstract: Bisphophonates (BP) were first named diphosphonates. They are potent inhibitors of osteoclastic activity and so reduce bone remodeling. Additionally they have anti-angiogenic properties and contribute to progressive disappearance of bony micro-vascular blood...