Dementia

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) Research for Dementia.

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy: an introduction

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy: an introduction

Abstract Hyperbaric oxygen therapy has a rich and diverse history, both in the United States and around the world. From its early uses in war to the building of bridges, and through many introductions to innovations in the medical community, it has been debated and...

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Humanin: a harbinger of mitochondrial-derived peptides?

Humanin: a harbinger of mitochondrial-derived peptides?

Abstract Mitochondria have been largely considered as 'end-function' organelles, servicing the cell by producing energy and regulating cell death in response to complex signals. Being cellular entities with vital roles, mitochondria communicate back to the cell and...

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Hyperbaric oxygen – its mechanisms and efficacy

Hyperbaric oxygen – its mechanisms and efficacy

Principal mechanisms of HBO2 are based on intracellular generation of reactive species of oxygen and nitrogen. Reactive species are recognized to play a central role in cell signal transduction cascades and the discussion will focus on these pathways. Systematic reviews and randomized clinical trials support clinical use of HBO2 for refractory diabetic wound healing and radiation injuries; treatment of compromised flaps and grafts and ischemia-reperfusion disorders is supported by animal studies and a small number of clinical trials, but further studies are warranted.

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Electroencephalographic rhythms in Alzheimer’s disease

Electroencephalographic rhythms in Alzheimer’s disease

Abstract Physiological brain aging is characterized by synapses loss and neurodegeneration that slowly lead to an age-related decline of cognition. Neural/synaptic redundancy and plastic remodelling of brain networking, also due to mental and physical training,...

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Magnesium in Alzheimer’s disease

Magnesium in Alzheimer’s disease

Excerpt Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia. It is characterized by a progressive cognitive impairment clinically, and excessive deposits of aggregated amyloid-β (Aβ) peptides pathologically. Environmental factors, including nutrition and...

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